Thermoplastic comparison
PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) vs Polystyrene (GPPS)
Every value below is a typical room-temperature figure with its source, test method and conditions — the same dataset that drives the calculators.
| Property | PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) | Polystyrene (GPPS) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Density | 1.31 g/cm³ | 1.05 g/cm³ | PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) — 25% higher |
| Young's modulus E | 2.6 GPa | 3.2 GPa | Polystyrene (GPPS) — 23% higher |
| Tensile strength | 55 MPa | 46 MPa | PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) — 20% higher |
| Glass transition Tg | 45 °C | 100 °C | Polystyrene (GPPS) — 55 °C higher |
Where these numbers come from
- CAMPUS plastics database — typical grade datasheet values (campusplastics.com)
- Callister & Rethwisch, Materials Science and Engineering, 10th ed.
Typical room-temperature values for learning and preliminary design; grades vary widely and a supplier datasheet always overrides a textbook figure. Confirm against the datasheet before design work.